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Plastic at the bottom of the ocean

How Unilever Pakistan is Turning Plastic Waste into Opportunity

  • 100% Collect and process more plastic than we sell

  • 100% of our rigid packaging portfolio is recyclable

  • 25% post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic in 2 of our shampoo bottles

The Problem

Pakistan generates 3.3 million tons of plastic waste every year, much of which is never recovered. This waste clogs drains, litters streets, and pollutes rivers and oceans, exacerbating the country's urban flooding and waste management challenges.

For decades, plastic has followed a linear “take, make, waste” model that was never sustainable. At Unilever Pakistan, we believe this story can, and must, be rewritten.

The Solution: Building a Circular Future for Plastic

We treat plastic as a resource, not waste. Here is what that looks like in action.

Transforming packaging systems requires innovation, infrastructure and collaboration across the value chain.

So, we’re taking action on plastics in three key areas:

  • Reduction: Reducing our virgin plastic footprint

  • Circulation: Designing for reuse, refill and recycling, and developing the infrastructure necessary for these systems to work

  • Collaboration: Working with partners across the packaging value chain and advocating for well-designed, harmonised regulations on plastic

From 600 to 60,000: Building a Circular Economy in Pakistan

In 2021, Unilever Pakistan partnered with ISP Environmental Solutions to strengthen plastic waste management in Pakistan. What began in one city has since expanded to four, increasing its reach from just 600 households to more than 60,000.

This initiative supports our broader ambition to collect and process 100% of the plastic packaging we sell. Along the way, it has trained and empowered more than 100 women in the waste management sector and helped integrate informal waste collectors, known as kabadis, into a more structured recycling ecosystem through targeted support and infrastructure.

Through community awareness campaigns, the programme has also encouraged plastic segregation at source, improving collection and recycling rates. As a result of these efforts, since 2025, we have been collecting and processing more plastic than we sell.

Collecting Multi-Layered and Hard-to-Recycle Plastics

Collecting Multi-Layered and Hard-to-Recycle Plastics

Multi-layered plastic (MLP) plays an important role in protecting product quality and extending shelf life. However, because it is made from multiple materials bonded together, it is difficult to recycle through conventional waste management systems, often resulting in lower recovery rates.

To address this challenge, Unilever is reducing its reliance on virgin plastic by increasing the use of post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic, developing lighter packaging, and exploring alternative materials, formats, and delivery models.

In Pakistan, we are working to unlock more circular solutions for hard-to-recycle plastics through innovation, partnerships, and improved recovery systems. By investing in scalable approaches to collection and processing, we are advancing our commitment to ensure that every piece of packaging we place on the market is managed responsibly.

How Unilever is taking action on plastics

How Unilever is taking action on plastics

Through our ‘reduce, circulate, collaborate’ strategy, we’re changing how our packaging is sourced, designed, used and disposed of.

Our portfolio includes two main types of packaging: rigids, such as bottles and jars, and flexibles, such as pouches, sachets and films.

100% of our portfolio uses rigid plastic packaging

For rigids, our focus is on using less plastic packaging and improving recyclability.

Post-Consumer Recycled inclusion in our packaging

Post-Consumer Recycled inclusion in our packaging

In 2022, Unilever Pakistan introduced bottles containing 25% locally sourced post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic for Sunsilk Black Shine, later extending the innovation to Lifebuoy Herbal White. While maintaining 100% recyclability, this initiative reduced the use of virgin plastic and helped strengthen Pakistan's recycling capabilities, supporting the development of a more circular plastics economy.

Giving Waste Plastic a Second Life

Giving Waste Plastic a Second Life

Through our partnership with Concept Loop, we have diverted and recycled more than 900,000 kilograms of hard-to-recover plastic waste; the equivalent of over 563 million plastic wrappers. Instead of ending up in landfills or the environment, this material is given a second life as durable construction products, including blocks and pavers used in roads, pavements, and housing.

Concept Loop turns plastic waste into building blocks!

Why tackling plastic pollution matters for Unilever

Why tackling plastic pollution matters for Unilever

Packaging plays a vital role in elevating the consumer experience and the performance of our products.

But plastic packaging is ending up in the environment, and plastic waste is projected to rise sharply. Our packaging is part of this problem. We’re determined to change this.

Unilever and SEED logos side by side, highlighting a partnership on social entrepreneurship and development.

Unilever x 2nd Life Program

Unilever Pakistan has partnered with the 2nd Life Programme to accelerate innovative solutions for post-consumer packaging waste. Through the Acceleration Challenge, we support local startups and ideas in addressing key packaging challenges, from hard-to-recycle sachets to scalable refill and reuse models.

Designed for Pakistan's unique needs, these innovations advance our ambition to make all packaging reusable, recyclable, or compostable.

A close-up view of some lab testing equipment, showing a pink plastic bottle being compressed and tested in Unilever’s packaging R&D lab. The machine's control panel with various buttons is visible on the right.

Waste-Free Rahim Yar Khan

We are working to advance a more circular approach to plastic waste management in Pakistan, with Rahim Yar Khan serving as a pilot city for innovative waste recovery and recycling solutions. By bringing together policymakers, businesses, and development partners, we are testing scalable models that encourage sustainable practices and drive systemic change.

In partnership with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), we aim to help transform Rahim Yar Khan into a Plastic Waste Free City, repurposing an estimated 2,000 tonnes of plastic waste into valuable products, including recycled park furniture, while creating cleaner and more sustainable communities.

Benches made from recycle plastic with Lifebuoy and Sunsilk branding on it

Unilever x Green Earth Recycling

In 2022, we recovered and recycled 5,000 tonnes of plastic waste, equivalent to 50% of our total plastic footprint, through a network of collection and recycling partnerships. Together with Green Earth Recycling, we continue to advance our ambition of collecting more plastic than we place on the market.

We have also transformed 36,000 kilograms of recovered plastic into 20 sustainable play areas and community benches across Pakistan, demonstrating how waste can be repurposed into valuable community assets that create lasting social and environmental impact.

Sunsilk and Lifebuoy shampoo bottles displayed in front of a stylized recycling symbol

#FaceThePlastic

Pakistan's leading shampoo brands are now playing a role in advancing plastic circularity. Unilever Pakistan has introduced post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic into two of its highest-selling shampoo variants, Sunsilk Black Shine and Lifebuoy Herbal White, with recycled material accounting for 25% of each bottle. By incorporating locally sourced recycled plastic, we are reducing reliance on virgin materials while keeping the bottles 100% recyclable.

To help drive broader behavior change, we launched the #FaceThePlastic campaign in 2021, partnering with leading content creators to encourage simple, everyday actions such as using reusable bags, bottles, and straws.

Today, 100% of our rigid packaging is recyclable, reflecting our continued commitment to reducing plastic waste and building a more circular packaging system in Pakistan.

MoU Signing of Plastic Warrior Program  with NED Unviersity

The Plastic Warrior Program

Plastic Warrior Program invites volunteers from all age groups, industries, and academia to join the fight against plastic waste. To promote this initiative, Unilever Pakistan has partnered with NED University of Engineering and Technology to provide practical research projects at the student level. The Plastic Warrior Program has already produced exciting results: the first four student groups are aiding Unilever Pakistan’s in researching recycled plastic for their shampoo bottles. Additionally, the Plastic Warrior Program is working to make NED University a plastic waste-free campus, further reducing Pakistan’s plastic footprint.

Why This Matters

Plastic pollution cannot be solved by any one organization alone, but meaningful progress requires collective action. At Unilever Pakistan, we are playing our part by driving change across the value chain, from redesigning packaging and increasing recyclability to supporting innovative waste management solutions and community-led initiatives.

As one of Pakistan's most trusted consumer goods companies, we recognize that our responsibility extends far beyond the products we sell. Every bottle made with recycled plastic, every tonne of waste recovered, and every community empowered to adopt more sustainable habits brings us closer to a cleaner, more circular, and more resilient Pakistan.

Our other sustainability priorities

Large solar panel farm stretching across open land under a clear sky.

Climate

Unilever Pakistan now runs on 97% renewable electricity, cutting operational emissions by 95% since 2015 from our factories and powers we buy, primarily through our transition to renewable energy and energy efficiency programs.

A winding river flows between dense green fields and tall trees in bright afternoon light.

Nature

Pakistan is one of the most water-stressed countries in the world. Unilever Pakistan's Water Stewardship Program is working to replenish 192.5 million litres of water every year, through watercourse lining, recharge wells, and community awareness on responsible water use.

Older man sits outdoors reading a newspaper beside a water cooler and plastic cup.

Livelihoods

What started as support during COVID has grown into a bigger commitment, helping improve the lives of over 21,000 people connected to Unilever Pakistan, from our employees to the wider people in our value chain.

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